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:Yana:YanaKernel: YanaKernel0 Prototype + MINIX (2010-12-11)

概要 (2010-11-11)

ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０の試作品に、ＭＩＮＩＸを組み合わせています。

とりあえず、ＭＩＰＳに続いて、ＡＲＭについても、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、ブート・イメージを実行できました。
また、ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ｒｃ１に続いて、ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ａについても、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、ブート・イメージを実行できました。

なお、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０を使用するＭＩＮＩＸに続いて、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０を使用しないＭＩＮＩＸについても、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、ブート・イメージを実行できました。

ダウンロード (2010-12-11)

次のアーカイブ・ファイルは、責任や保証を求めずに、個人的に用いてください。

次の差分ファイルは、ファイル「minix-ppc-port-release-1.tgz」のライセンスなどを確認して、同じように用いてください。

次の差分ファイルは、ファイル「minix3_1_3a_ide_r2964.iso.bz2」のライセンスなどを確認して、同じように用いてください。

ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ｒｃ１の実行例 (2010-12-11)

次のような環境で、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、ブート・イメージを実行できました。

ブート・イメージのビルドについては、まず、次のようにファイルを用意します。

yana@cygwin ~
$ tar xzf minix-ppc-port-release-1.tgz

yana@cygwin ~
$ tar xzf release/1/minix.src.tgz

yana@cygwin ~
$ rm minix/src/commands/ash/bltin/*.o minix/src/drivers/libdriver/*.o

yana@cygwin ~
$ patch -p0 <yanakernel0prototypeminix20101111aminix.txt
patching file minix/src/arch/ppc/aconst.h
patching file minix/src/arch/ppc/asm.h
patching file minix/src/arch/ppc/atypes.h
patching file minix/src/commands/ash/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/at_wini/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/at_wini/at_wini.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/at_wini/ata.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/kscreen/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/libpci/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/macio/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/macio/macio.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/macio/via.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/pcim/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/pcim/pcim.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/pcim/uni-north.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/console.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/keyboard.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/tty.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/libdriver/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/log/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/memory/Makefile
patching file minix/src/image/Makefile
patching file minix/src/include/minix/ipc.h
patching file minix/src/include/setjmp.h
patching file minix/src/kernel/Makefile
patching file minix/src/kernel/arch/ppc/Makefile
patching file minix/src/kernel/arch/ppc/debug/debug_mem.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/arch/ppc/debug/debug_stack.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/glo.h
patching file minix/src/kernel/main.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/start.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/Makefile
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/do_debug.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/do_nice.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/do_sigsend.c
patching file minix/src/lib/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/ansi/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/editline/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/gnu/ieee_float/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/math/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/other/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/posix/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/posix/_sigreturn.ppc.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/int64/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/_loadsize.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/_longjmp.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/_setjmp.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/brksize.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/crtso.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/ipc.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/syscall/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/regex/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/stdio/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/syslib/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/sysutil/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/sysutil/param.c
patching file minix/src/lib/timers/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/dbg/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/ds/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/fs/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/fs/dmap.c
patching file minix/src/servers/fs/exec.c
patching file minix/src/servers/init/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/is/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/exec.c
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/main.c
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/misc.c
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/mproc.h
patching file minix/src/servers/rs/Makefile
patching file minix/src/util/elf2aout/Makefile
patching file minix/src/util/elf2aout/elf2aout.c
patching file minix/src/util/libabi/libabi.c
patching file minix/src/util/mkfs/Makefile
patching file minix/src/util/mkfs/mkffs.c
patching file minix/src/util/mkimage/Makefile

yana@cygwin ~
$ unzip -q yanakernel0prototypeminix20101211a.zip

yana@cygwin ~
$ cp -pr yanakernel0prototypeminix/enable/* minix/src

yana@cygwin ~
$ unzip -q yanakernel0prototype20100311.zip

yana@cygwin ~
$

次に、ｅｌｆ２ａｏｕｔとｍｋｆｆｓとｍｋｉｍａｇｅについて、次のようにビルドしてから、環境変数「PATH」で実行できるようにします。

yana@cygwin ~
$ cd minix/src/util/libabi

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util/libabi
$ cc -c libabi.c

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util/libabi
$ cd ..

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util
$ make all
cd ./elf2aout && exec make - all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/elf2aout'
cc   -c elf2aout.c -o elf2aout.o
cc  -o elf2aout elf2aout.o ../libabi/libabi.o
cc   -c readaout.c -o readaout.o
cc  -o readaout readaout.o ../libabi/libabi.o
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/elf2aout'
cd ./mkfs && exec make - all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkfs'
cc   -c mkffs.c -o mkffs.o
cc  -o mkffs mkffs.o
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkfs'
cd ./mkimage && exec make - all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkimage'
cc   -c -o mkimage.o mkimage.c
cc  -o mkimage ../libabi/libabi.o mkimage.o
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkimage'

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util
$

また、ＡＲＭの場合は、ディレクトリ「minix/src/arm」などで、次のようにビルドします。

ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ｒｃ１のＡＲＭの場合のビルド
minix/src/arm
 CC="arm-elf-gcc -mlittle-endian -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 make
minix/src/lib
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/drivers
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/kernel
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/servers
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make all
minix/src/image
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/commands/ash
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/arm
 dd if=/dev/zero of=root.img count=2048; mkffs -l root.img proto.fs

あと、ＭＩＰＳの場合は、ディレクトリ「minix/src/mips」などで、次のようにビルドします。

ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ｒｃ１のＭＩＰＳの場合のビルド
minix/src/mips
 CC="mips-elf-gcc -EL -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 make
minix/src/lib
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/drivers
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/kernel
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/servers
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make all
minix/src/image
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/commands/ash
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/minix/src make
minix/src/mips
 dd if=/dev/zero of=root.img count=2048; mkffs -l root.img proto.fs

ブート・イメージの実行については、まず、ＡＲＭの場合は、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、次のように出力します。

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/arm
$ gxemul -q -E testarm -d i:../image/minixppc -d i:root.img manager

NOTE: This is a LEGACY emulation mode.

System.restart()
"PowerPC console interface, v0.01bu (console.c)" ready (0x0 characters).

MINIX 3.1.3rc1. Copyright 2006, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Build: "PowerPC (iBook G4)"

PM: loaded process: pm fs rs ds tty memory log dbg pcim at_win macio init.
Physical memory: total 15360 KB, system 6944 KB, free 8416 KB.
PCIM: found 0 PCI devices in system.
Boot medium driver: label driver mapped onto controller c0.
FS: opening root device 0x301
FS: MINIX V3 file system found on minor device 0x1, block size 4096 bytes.
Debug observer(s) registered with TTY process.
hello, world
# echo console
console
#

次に、ＭＩＰＳの場合は、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、次のように出力します。

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/mips
$ gxemul -q -E oldtestmips -C 4kc -d i:../image/minixppc -d i:root.img manager

NOTE: This is a LEGACY emulation mode.

System.restart()
"PowerPC console interface, v0.01bu (console.c)" ready (0x0 characters).

MINIX 3.1.3rc1. Copyright 2006, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Build: "PowerPC (iBook G4)"

PM: loaded process: pm fs rs ds tty memory log dbg pcim at_win macio init.
Physical memory: total 15360 KB, system 6556 KB, free 8804 KB.
PCIM: found 0 PCI devices in system.
Boot medium driver: label driver mapped onto controller c0.
FS: opening root device 0x301
FS: MINIX V3 file system found on minor device 0x1, block size 4096 bytes.
Debug observer(s) registered with TTY process.
hello, world
# echo console
console
#

ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ａの実行例 (2010-12-11)

次のような環境で、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、ブート・イメージを実行できました。

ブート・イメージのビルドについては、まず、ｅｌｆ２ａｏｕｔとｍｋｆｆｓとｍｋｉｍａｇｅについて、次のようにビルドしてから、環境変数「PATH」で実行できるようにします。

yana@cygwin ~
$ tar xzf minix-ppc-port-release-1.tgz

yana@cygwin ~
$ tar xzf release/1/minix.src.tgz

yana@cygwin ~
$ patch -p0 <yanakernel0prototypeminix20101111aminix.txt
patching file minix/src/arch/ppc/aconst.h
patching file minix/src/arch/ppc/asm.h
patching file minix/src/arch/ppc/atypes.h
patching file minix/src/commands/ash/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/at_wini/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/at_wini/at_wini.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/at_wini/ata.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/kscreen/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/libpci/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/macio/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/macio/macio.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/macio/via.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/pcim/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/pcim/pcim.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/pcim/uni-north.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/console.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/keyboard.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/arch/ppc/tty/tty.c
patching file minix/src/drivers/libdriver/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/log/Makefile
patching file minix/src/drivers/memory/Makefile
patching file minix/src/image/Makefile
patching file minix/src/include/minix/ipc.h
patching file minix/src/include/setjmp.h
patching file minix/src/kernel/Makefile
patching file minix/src/kernel/arch/ppc/Makefile
patching file minix/src/kernel/arch/ppc/debug/debug_mem.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/arch/ppc/debug/debug_stack.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/glo.h
patching file minix/src/kernel/main.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/start.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/Makefile
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/do_debug.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/do_nice.c
patching file minix/src/kernel/system/do_sigsend.c
patching file minix/src/lib/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/ansi/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/editline/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/gnu/ieee_float/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/math/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/other/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/posix/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/posix/_sigreturn.ppc.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/int64/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/_loadsize.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/_longjmp.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/_setjmp.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/brksize.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/crtso.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/rts/ipc.S
patching file minix/src/lib/ppc/syscall/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/regex/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/stdio/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/syslib/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/sysutil/Makefile
patching file minix/src/lib/sysutil/param.c
patching file minix/src/lib/timers/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/dbg/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/ds/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/fs/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/fs/dmap.c
patching file minix/src/servers/fs/exec.c
patching file minix/src/servers/init/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/is/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/Makefile
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/exec.c
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/main.c
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/misc.c
patching file minix/src/servers/pm/mproc.h
patching file minix/src/servers/rs/Makefile
patching file minix/src/util/elf2aout/Makefile
patching file minix/src/util/elf2aout/elf2aout.c
patching file minix/src/util/libabi/libabi.c
patching file minix/src/util/mkfs/Makefile
patching file minix/src/util/mkfs/mkffs.c
patching file minix/src/util/mkimage/Makefile

yana@cygwin ~
$ cd minix/src/util/libabi

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util/libabi
$ cc -c libabi.c

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util/libabi
$ cd ..

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util
$ make all
cd ./elf2aout && exec make - all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/elf2aout'
cc   -c elf2aout.c -o elf2aout.o
cc  -o elf2aout elf2aout.o ../libabi/libabi.o
cc   -c readaout.c -o readaout.o
cc  -o readaout readaout.o ../libabi/libabi.o
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/elf2aout'
cd ./mkfs && exec make - all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkfs'
cc   -c mkffs.c -o mkffs.o
cc  -o mkffs mkffs.o
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkfs'
cd ./mkimage && exec make - all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkimage'
cc   -c -o mkimage.o mkimage.c
cc  -o mkimage ../libabi/libabi.o mkimage.o
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/yana/minix/src/util/mkimage'

yana@cygwin ~/minix/src/util
$

次に、ＭＩＮＩＸのデバイス「/dev/c0d2p2」などを使用して、ファイル「minix3_1_3a_ide_r2964.iso.bz2」のディレクトリ「src」を取り出してから、次のようにファイルを用意します。

yana@cygwin ~
$ rm src/include/stdarg.h src/lib/*/Makefile src/lib/*/*/Makefile src/lib/*/*/*
/Makefile

yana@cygwin ~
$ touch src/commands/ash/bltin/operators.c

yana@cygwin ~
$ patch -p0 <yanakernel0prototypeminix20101211minix.txt
patching file src/commands/ash/Makefile
patching file src/commands/simple/Makefile
patching file src/commands/urlget/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/bios_wini/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/bios_wini/bios_wini.c
patching file src/drivers/lance/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/lance/lance.c
patching file src/drivers/lance/lance.h
patching file src/drivers/libdriver/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/log/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/memory/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/memory/ramdisk/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/memory/ramdisk/proto
patching file src/drivers/memory/ramdisk/rc
patching file src/drivers/tty/Makefile
patching file src/drivers/tty/console.c
patching file src/drivers/tty/keyboard.c
patching file src/include/ibm/interrupt.h
patching file src/include/minix/config.h
patching file src/include/minix/ipc.h
patching file src/include/minix/u64.h
patching file src/include/setjmp.h
patching file src/include/stdio.h
patching file src/include/sys/sigcontext.h
patching file src/include/sys/types.h
patching file src/kernel/Makefile
patching file src/kernel/arch/i386/include/archconst.h
patching file src/kernel/arch/i386/include/archtypes.h
patching file src/kernel/main.c
patching file src/kernel/proc.c
patching file src/kernel/start.c
patching file src/kernel/system/Makefile
patching file src/kernel/system/do_newmap.c
patching file src/kernel/system/do_sigreturn.c
patching file src/kernel/system/do_sigsend.c
patching file src/kernel/system/do_trace.c
patching file src/lib/Makefile
patching file src/lib/ansi/Makefile.in
patching file src/lib/generate.sh
patching file src/lib/gnu/rts/Makefile.in
patching file src/lib/gnu/rts/__setjmp.gs
patching file src/lib/gnu/rts/longjmp.gs
patching file src/lib/sysutil/Makefile.in
patching file src/servers/Makefile
patching file src/servers/ds/Makefile
patching file src/servers/inet/Makefile
patching file src/servers/inet/stacktrace.c
patching file src/servers/init/Makefile
patching file src/servers/mfs/Makefile
patching file src/servers/mfs/path.c
patching file src/servers/pm/Makefile
patching file src/servers/pm/exec.c
patching file src/servers/pm/main.c
patching file src/servers/pm/misc.c
patching file src/servers/pm/mproc.h
patching file src/servers/rs/Makefile
patching file src/servers/rs/exec.c
patching file src/servers/rs/manager.c
patching file src/servers/rs/service.c
patching file src/servers/vfs/Makefile
patching file src/servers/vfs/exec.c
patching file src/tools/Makefile

yana@cygwin ~
$ unzip -q yanakernel0prototypeminix20101211b.zip

yana@cygwin ~
$ cp -pr yanakernel0prototypeminix/enable/* src

yana@cygwin ~
$ unzip -q yanakernel0prototype20100311.zip

yana@cygwin ~
$

また、ＡＲＭの場合は、ディレクトリ「src/arm」などで、次のようにビルドします。

ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ａのＡＲＭの場合のビルド
src/arm
 CC="arm-elf-gcc -mlittle-endian -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 make
src/lib
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GAR=arm-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make all-gnu
src/tools
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GAR=arm-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make image
src/commands/simple
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GAR=arm-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make add_route ifconfig wc
src/commands/urlget
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GAR=arm-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make
src/drivers
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GAR=arm-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make all
src/servers
 MINIX_CHIP=arm MINIX_GAR=arm-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="arm-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=armv4 -mabi=aapcs -mlittle-endian -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=0 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x00100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make all
src/arm
 dd if=/dev/zero of=root.img count=2048; mkffs -l root.img proto.fs

あと、ＭＩＰＳの場合は、ディレクトリ「src/mips」などで、次のようにビルドします。

ＭＩＮＩＸ３．１．３ａのＭＩＰＳの場合のビルド
src/mips
 CC="mips-elf-gcc -EL -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 make
src/lib
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GAR=mips-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make all-gnu
src/tools
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GAR=mips-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make image
src/commands/simple
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GAR=mips-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make add_route ifconfig wc
src/commands/urlget
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GAR=mips-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make
src/drivers
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GAR=mips-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make all
src/servers
 MINIX_CHIP=mips MINIX_GAR=mips-elf-ar MINIX_GCC="mips-elf-gcc -ffreestanding -std=c89 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -D__minix -D_EM_WSIZE=4 -DMINIX_ENABLE_YK0A -march=mips32 -mabi=32 -EL -G0 -DMINIX_ARGUMENT=16 -O2" MINIX_KERNEL=0x80100000 MINIX_PROCESS=0x20000000 MINIX_SOURCE=$HOME/src make all
src/mips
 dd if=/dev/zero of=root.img count=2048; mkffs -l root.img proto.fs

ブート・イメージの実行については、まず、ＡＲＭの場合は、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、次のように出力します。

yana@cygwin ~/src/arm
$ gxemul -q -E testarm -d i:../tools/image -d i:root.img manager

NOTE: This is a LEGACY emulation mode.



MINIX 3.1.3a. (2964)
Copyright 2006, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Physical memory: total 15360 KB, system 7352 KB, free 8008 KB.
Using bios_wini.
Root device name is /dev/c0d1
Replacing root
hello, world
# echo console
console
# service up /bin/lance
# service up /bin/inet
# mknod /dev/eth0 c 7 1
ln /dev/eth0 /dev/eth
mknod /dev/ip0 c 7 2
ln /dev/ip0 /dev/ip
mknod /dev/tcp0 c 7 3
ln /dev/tcp0 /dev/tcp
mknod /dev/udp0 c 7 4
ln /dev/udp0 /dev/udp
mknod /dev/ipstat c 7 0
unable to open random device /dev/random: No such file or directory
using current time for random-number seed
ifconfig -h 10.0.0.1 -n 255.0.0.0
# add_route -g 10.0.0.254
# echo nameserver 192.168.0.1 >/etc/resolv.conf
# urlget http://yana.jp |wc
     29     56   2565
#

次に、ＭＩＰＳの場合は、いろいろと不具合（もしくは制限）がありますが、次のように出力します。

yana@cygwin ~/src/mips
$ gxemul -q -E oldtestmips -C 4kc -d i:../tools/image -d i:root.img manager

NOTE: This is a LEGACY emulation mode.



MINIX 3.1.3a. (2964)
Copyright 2006, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Physical memory: total 15360 KB, system 7048 KB, free 8312 KB.
Using bios_wini.
Root device name is /dev/c0d1
Replacing root
hello, world
# echo console
console
# service up /bin/lance
# service up /bin/inet
# mknod /dev/eth0 c 7 1
ln /dev/eth0 /dev/eth
mknod /dev/ip0 c 7 2
ln /dev/ip0 /dev/ip
mknod /dev/tcp0 c 7 3
ln /dev/tcp0 /dev/tcp
mknod /dev/udp0 c 7 4
ln /dev/udp0 /dev/udp
mknod /dev/ipstat c 7 0
unable to open random device /dev/random: No such file or directory
using current time for random-number seed
ifconfig -h 10.0.0.1 -n 255.0.0.0
# add_route -g 10.0.0.254
# echo nameserver 192.168.0.1 >/etc/resolv.conf
# urlget http://yana.jp |wc
     29     56   2565
#

検討事項 (2010-07-11)

カーネルの外部から内部へのインターフェースについて、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０Ａの試作品と組み合わせたＭＩＮＩＸでは、ＡＲＭの命令「SWI」やＭＩＰＳの命令「SYSCALL」を、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０Ａの試作品と同じインターフェースで使用しています。
例えば、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０Ａの試作品を次のように変更すると、ＭＩＮＩＸのプロセスで、同じ命令を別のインターフェースで使用できそうです。

シグナル・ハンドラの実行について、ＭＩＮＩＸでは、カーネルがプロセスのスタックにレジスタなどを書いてから、プロセスがＣ言語の関数を実行しています。
ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０Ａの試作品では、カーネルがＴａｓｋのスタックを読み書きすることはありませんし、シグナルに対応する処理方法もありませんが、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０Ａの試作品と組み合わせたＭＩＮＩＸでは、ＭＩＮＩＸのカーネルに対応するＴａｓｋがプロセスのスタックにレジスタなどを書いています。
例えば、ＹａｎａＫｅｒｎｅｌ０Ａの試作品を次のように変更すると、シグナルに対応する処理方法を追加できそうですが、シグナルの待ち行列などもカーネルに追加することになりそうです。

Credit

(C) 2010 Yana

Direction: Yana
HTML: Yana
Program: Yana

ChangeLog

2010-12-11 release 5
2010-11-11 release 4
2010-09-11 release 3
2010-07-11 release 2
2010-06-11 release 1
2010-05-11 release 0

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